Podiatrists specialise in assessing and treating various foot-related conditions to promote overall lower limb health. On the other hand, orthotists are trained experts in orthotics, which involves using external devices to correct bone and muscle alignment in the body.

Custom-made orthotics are available by prescription. They can be costly, and provincial health plans or private health insurance may not pay for them. Before getting an expensive pair of custom-made orthotics, consider trying quality non-prescription orthotics.

Things to know. The doctor who treats your diabetes must certify your need for therapeutic shoes or inserts. A podiatrist (foot doctor) or other qualified doctor must prescribe the shoes or inserts, and you must get the shoes or inserts from one of these: A podiatrist.

However, the podiatrist's role focuses more on diagnosing and carrying out the treatment while the orthotist's duties are reserved to one particular step of the process. Their roles may be different, but the podiatrist and orthotist regularly collaborate in the treatment of foot conditions.